ICT and smartphones help to know about Forest wellness

The forest is something that is there from the beginning of our evolution, protecting, supporting, and helping the whole evolution process. From the outset, humans are dependent on forests for food, medicine, shelter, oxygen, and whatnot! online assignment help ottawa

Although in the last two centuries, the health of our forests are tearing down. The idea of sustainable development and protection of our precious forest is the most discussed topic of the epoch. Apart from the saving earth and forests, we have an innovation that takes over every innovation of the past it's our smartphone or simply ICT (information and communication technologies)

In most of our smartphones there is LiDAR. It's a remote-sensing method that helps in light detection and ranging. It is a method for determining ranges by targeting a thing or a surface with a laser and measuring the duration for the reflected ray to return to the receiver. With the support of LiDAR, we can accurately find the measurement of a tree's diameter. This measurement can allow scientists to monitor the soundness of forests and their carbon sequestration

Before LiDar we were measuring the diameter of trees by hugging them it was a long and time consuming process ,the algorithm developed by Cambridge University is ground breaking for the forest management. According to Amelia Holcomb from the computer science department of Cambridge university. The LiDAR enables them to figure out the carbon sequestering rate, things like trees with natural abnormalities, low hanging branches can be identified.

This algorithm is evolved by scientists providing data of tree measurements, image processing and computer vision techniques. It aided the algorithm to identify trunks, branches and directions where trees lean towards. This tool is super inexpensive, no need for special conditioning and widely available in most smartphones that's why experts are planning to provide this application to the public quite soon.

As we are discussing about the significance the LiDAR can play when it comes to protection of our woodlands however, we should discuss LiDAR technology drawbacks in forest resource monitoring, such as tricky operation, high analysis expense, poor portability, and enormous arithmetic.

Apart from LiDAR, there is plenty of software developed by experts using trigonometry functions that can assist experts nevertheless the stability of smartphone sensors is not up to mark and demand more precise sensors.

As we are merging ICT and smartphones in the development and protection of forests regardless, the smartphones are impressive for basic necessity of humans yet we need to improve the overall, performance of smartphones in the professional setting numerous results of sensors show faulty pictures or inaccurate measurements of woods.

Furthermore, Global Navigation Satellite Systems (GNSS) are combined with smartphone and forest protection although it was not that successful as ample forests have weak or no signal.

In conclusion, we are moving towards a better, more futuristic future where smartphones and ICT can change the entire reality. Although we need more meticulous development in the ICT.

REFERENCE

Fan, G., Dong, Y., Chen, D., Chen, F. (2020). New Method for Forest Resource Data Collection Based on Smartphone Fusion with Multiple Sensors. Mobile Information Systems , 2020 , pp. 1–11. https://doi.org/10.1155/2020/5736978

Hettinga, W. (2023, March 9). Your Smartphone can be a Tree-Hugger . eeNews Europe. https://www.eenewseurope.com/en/your-smartphone-can-be-a-tree-hugger/