Aging is a natural phenomenon that affects skin appearance and condition. Both internal and external factors play a role in the aging process. The breakdown of collagen and genetics are two things that cause intrinsic aging. On the other hand, extrinsic aging is caused by pollution, sun exposure, lifestyle factors, and many more. This article will detail the common factors that cause aging skin and the several anti aging treatment in Delhi that promote skin elasticity.
What Causes Aging?
The factors that cause aging skin are listed below:
Pollution
Many times, our skin comes into contact with polluted air. Certain pollutants, such as exhaust fumes, are persistent in the environment. These chemicals induce wrinkles and age spots by penetrating the skin deeply.
UV Radiation
UV radiation, which includes sunlight, is the primary cause of skin aging. But sunshine isn't the only thing that might harm the skin. In fact, ultraviolet (UV) radiation is split into three groups: UV-A, UV-B, and UV-C. Visible light and infrared radiation, as well as UV radiation, have different energy values and penetrate different levels of the skin. As a result, it causes skin aging and cell damage.
Smoking
Individuals who smoke regularly have prominent wrinkles, especially around their mouth, around their eyes, and on their upper lips. Smoking can affect one's appearance and skin tone. Smoking cigarettes also affects fibroblast growth, which reduces collagen production. Additionally, it causes reduced antioxidant defense activity and speeds up the aging process.
Stress
Stress causes a lot of wrinkles and fine lines, making the skin appear older than its actual age. It also increases inflammation levels and decreases the superficial skin barrier. It makes the skin less resistant to outside influences.
Sleep Deprivation
Lack of sleep changes the appearance of the face. Lack of sleep causes additional signs of aging and lowers the skin's barrier function. Moreover, it causes moisture to evaporate from the skin faster.
Nutrition
Supplements and diet can have an impact on skin aging. Antioxidants can slow down the aging process. A high intake of vitamin C is associated with fewer wrinkles.
Degradation of Collagen, Hyaluronic Acid and Elastin
After the age of 25, the amount of collagen reduces, resulting in wrinkles and fine lines. Elastin and collagen are broken down by enzymes. The skin ages and develops signs such as sagging if there is no balance between the production and breakdown of collagen. Moreover, the skin gets thinner. Hyaluronic acid is the body's own substance, and with age, it gets broken down by a variety of factors. Hyaluronic acid enhances collagen production and builds volume in the outer layer of the skin. If one notices signs of aging, one can contact Dr. Gulhima Arora, the best dermatologist in Delhi at Mehektagul Dermaclinic, to get an effective anti aging treatment.
Skin Temperature
About 33 degrees Celsius is considered the normal temperature for skin. Heat is one factor which speeds up the aging process of the skin. This is because infrared radiation creates heat, which increases the temperature of the skin. Skin temperature can rise to more than 40 degrees Celsius when it is exposed to direct infrared sunlight. Excess heat shock stimulates the development of new blood vessels and causes oxidative DNA damage, also known as thermal skin aging.
Menopause
After 50, the amount of collagen in the body decreases by 2% every year. The skin's collagen levels are correlated with estrogen levels. Up to 30% less collagen is made in the first five years after menopause. This means that the skin quickly sags and dries off after menopause as there is less estrogen in the body.
Decrease in Bone Structure
As we get older, our bones lose their shape. This implies that the tissue has a reduced grasp, and there is a decrease in subcutaneous fat. Gravity also plays a major role and causes the skin to droop and sag.
What are the Different Treatments That Help Reduce Aging Signs?
At Mehektagul Dermaclinic, the expert dermatologists recommend several anti aging treatments. These include:
Topical Vitamin A
This includes creams that help reduce the signs of aging. The dermatologist will recommend to use those creams at night and sunscreen during the day time.
Dermabrasion
In this procedure, the topmost layer of the skin is extracted, and the new skin that grows is fresh and youthful.
Laser Resurfacing
In this procedure, laser light is used to destroy the surface layer of skin. It will increase collagen production and diminish the appearance of wrinkles and fine lines. It can be divided into two main types, i.e., ablative laser resurfacing and non-ablative fractional laser resurfacing.
Chemical Peels
A solution is applied to the skin, which peels off the top layer of the skin. This leads to the production of collagen and smoother skin.
Microdermabrasion
This procedure is similar to dermabrasion, and it removes a fine skin layer. Those with rosacea or other skin conditions should avoid this treatment.
Botox Type A
Botox injections are one of the most effective treatments for anti aging. The injections are administered in the wrinkles to prevent the muscles underneath from contracting. This makes the skin smooth and wrinkle-free.
Dermal Fillers
Dermal fillers contain components like hyaluronic acid, and collagen that are injected into areas with signs of aging. However, both botox and dermal fillers require maintenance sessions.
Visit Mehektagul Dermaclinic To Get Anti Aging Treatment
If one is experiencing any signs of aging, one can consult the skin experts at Mehektagul Dermaclinic to get anti aging treatment in Delhi. The dermatologist will determine the patient's skin type and severity of concern and then recommend the most appropriate treatment.
For more details, visit the clinic today.
