Pneumatic cylinders are widely utilized as actuators to provide the automated motion required for assembly line applications:
Automated Fastening
Pneumatic cylinders actuate various end effector devices used to automate the fastening process:
Pneumatic Screwdrivers
Cylinders supply power to actuate screw driving tools to quickly and consistently install screws and bolts.
Press-Fit Tools
Cylinders actuate press-fit and crimping tools used to install grommets, retainers and other press-fit components.
Secondary Locking Tools
Cylinders power tools that apply secondary locks like snap rings, cotter pins and washers.
Material Handling
Cylinders perform many material handling tasks on assembly lines:
Lifting/Lowering Parts
Cylinders extend to lift parts into position and retract to lower them after assembly.
Operating Grippers
Cylinders actuate grippers, vacuum cups and other end effectors to pick up, transport and release parts.
Actuating Conveyors
Cylinders activate rollers, belt conveyors and slides to move parts between assembly stations.
Automated Testing
Cylinders perform crucial motion tasks during automated testing procedures:
Positioning Parts for Inspection
Cylinders move parts into position under vision systems, gauges and other inspection devices.
Conducting Function Tests
Cylinders actuate switches, handles and levers to perform function tests on assembled products.
Benefits for Assembly Lines
There are several reasons pneumatic cylinders are well suited for assembly line applications:
Reliability
Cylinders can perform the same repeatable motion for years with little to no maintenance.
Precision
Cylinder stroke length and speed can be tightly controlled to provide precise part placement.
Cost Effectiveness
Pneumatic cylinders provide an affordable actuation solution for medium-duty assembly tasks.
In summary, pneumatic cylinder enable the automated, repeatable motion required for a wide range of tasks on modern assembly lines, including fastening, material handling, testing and more. Their inherent reliability, precision and value make them an essential actuator for assembly operations.