Melasma

Melasma is a frequent skin condition that develops dark, discoloured areas. It occurs in pregnant women and is often known as the “mask of pregnancy.” Though men can acquire melasma, women are more likely to get it. Melasma affects 90% of women, according to the American Academy of Dermatology. For those in Ludhiana struggling with melasma, understanding melasma symptoms and treatments is crucial for effective management. This blog will explore the symptoms of melasma and the various available melasma treatment in Ludhiana, helping one achieve clearer, more even-toned skin.

Symptoms of Melasma

Melasma creates discoloured areas that are darker than your normal skin tone. Brownish spots typically form on the cheeks, the forehead and the bridge of the nose, the chin, and the neck and forearms.

The skin darkening does not cause physical harm, but you may be self-conscious about how it looks. If one sees any of these melasma symptoms, visit a dermatologist.

Treatments of Melasma

Chemical Peels:

Chemical peels increase epidermal cell turnover, inhibiting melanin spread and making skin lighter. Some of the chemical peels used for melasma are AHA, BHA, phenol, retinol, TCA, Magnesium, Vitamin C, and Acetic acid.

The peel eliminates the superficial skin layer and stimulates the growth of less-pigmented new cells. Chemical peels are recommended every 4–6 weeks and subsequently every 2–3 months.
Sun protection and sunscreen are essential after a chemical peel. For optimal results, prime the skin with tretinoin or glycolic acid before a chemical peel.
Chemical peels take 15–30 minutes and can be done anytime. After a chemical peel, one can resume their routine except for outdoor or pool activities.

2. Laser Toning with Q-switched ND YAG:

This is used to target skin pigmentation. After absorbing laser light, melanin vibrates intensely and breaks down. Skin dermis macrophages destroy melanin particles.

A competent professional can safely tone pigmentation with lasers. It is done once every 15–21 days. After laser toning, apply moisturizers and sunscreen regularly.

3. Microneedling for Melasma:

Microneedling distributes skin-lightening chemicals straight to the skin’s dermis, affecting all levels of pigmentation reduction. It performs the following functions:

preventing pigment synthesis.
preventing pigment transmission to skin cells.
Improving pigment breakdown.

Find A Top Skin Doctor in Ludhiana for Melasma

Those looking for effective treatment for melasma in Ludhiana can trust Dr. Roopi Khera. She is a leading skin doctor in Ludhiana and founded The Glo Medispa Clinic. The skilled doctor has more than a decade of expertise in providing effective skin and hair treatments. To learn more, consult her now!

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